What is Natural Language Processing (NLP)

POSTED ON May 9, 2022
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How Artificial Intelligence is Transforming Businesses

POSTED ON May 9, 2022
9

Introduction

In the data age, data interpretation and extraction have a whole new meaning. Theoretically, brands can now use a wide range of data analytics and natural language processing solutions to anticipate human behavior. But “how” you utilize this information can also lead to more issues.

A single statement can have hundreds of words with a specific analogous complexity. But when you start to analyze millions of statements in a concentrated manner – it becomes an unmanageable and outright impossible task. And this is where natural language processing comes into play.

It is vital to understand that unstructured does not align with the conventional framework of databases. Instead, unstructured data represents most of the available data throughout the world. As far as conventional practices go, unstructured data can be incredibly difficult to contextualize.

Fortunately, with the advanced in machine learning, natural language processing has found a new life. Through natural language processing, the quest to contextualize a multitude of statements and keywords can be performed in the blink of an eye.

What Is Natural Language Processing and Its Role in Current Digital Landscape?

In a modern sense, natural language processing is part of AI technology. NLP, at its core, is all about training a dedicated computer to understand, generate, register, and process, human languages. You can also view NLP through the lens of a system’s capacity to read and work as an advanced computational linguistics solution.

You may not be aware of it but natural language processing is a revolutionary technology that is bound to evolve over time. What’s more is that NLP has the power to fuel modern-day translation services, speech recognition, documentation summarization, voice assistants, predictive typing, spam detection, and chatbots.

In a span of short time, natural language processing has been able to pave the way for a wide range of intelligent systems. For instance, the integration of speech recognition in smartphones is possible due to natural language processing.

In fact, the majority of computers and laptops now use built-in and dedicated speech recognition solution that uses natural language processing. It would be fair to state that the use cases and applications of natural language processing are all around you.

Purpose of Using Natural Language Processing

The objective of using natural language processing is to make it possible for computers to communicate with other humans in their own language in order to complete tasks. Natural language processing helps computers measure and determine sentiments across different access points.

Through NLP, you can take a closer look at “how” computers interpret the data. The main purpose of natural language processing is to help non-programmers obtain useful interactions from different computing systems.

Some of the core characteristics of natural language processing involve indexing, categorizing, text speech, machine translation, speech to text conversion, and document summarization. NLP also involves identifying opinions and moods within a specific text or voice data.

Mechanics of Natural Language Processing

The technical aspects of natural language processing are simpler than most people realize. Primarily, NLP largely works around AI and machine learning applications. NLP makes it possible for AI and ML-based systems to automate and improve programmed experienced.

Now, to understand the essence of natural language processing – you have to understand the practices of ML systems. Once you understand how machine learning ties together with the NLP, it becomes easier to realize and recognize why continues to be in the spotlight. In typical translation software that involves expressions, phrases, or sentences, NLP makes sense of “how” they come together into an ML engine and then processes it through grammatical rules.

Natural Language Processing and Deep Analytics

It is hard to talk about natural language processing without bringing deep analytics into the fold. Fundamentally, deep analytics refers to an application with advanced data processing methods to extract information from multiple sources of datasets.

In a broad sense, deep analytics is useful to handle extremely complex or targeted queries with unstructured data. The use of data analytics paired with natural language processing is common in the healthcare and finance sectors. In fact, small and large entities use deep analytics to mine data and drive value from consumer datasets.

Use Cases of Natural Language Processing

The major use case of natural language processing is in the translation sector. Most localization computers now use machine translation to make sure translators take care of translations efficiently. Machine translation efficiently translates and processes the text which saves valuable time and effort.

With natural language processing, any person can find what they’re searching for on the internet. In fact, search engines have been using NLP to ensure the most relevant and accurate search results pop up and align with user intent and specific behavior.

One of the use cases that make NLP highly advantageous is how it can classify and simplify emails. NLP is largely used in Gmail filters to recognize specific categories, determine important emails, and ensure a swift response rate. On top of all, the use of NLP has also become mainstream in the aircraft maintenance and healthcare industry.

Final Thoughts

In a tech-driven world, NLP has managed to change the way businesses interact and analyze data that involves language. After all, the practical approach to teach computers a realistic sense of text and speech to perform automated tasks is game-changing.

Whether it’s translation, extraction, summarization, or classification, NLP continues to get more efficient. More development and research in linguists, machine learning, and computer science means the promise of faster natural language processing capabilities within AI and ML fields.

You can also expect natural language processing to become highly accessible in foreseeable future. In software-powered NLP, you can now make custom changes and automate processes to understand the behavior of customers in a broad scope.

REFERENCES:

  1. https://datascience.foundation/sciencewhitepaper/natural-language-processing-nlp-simplified-a-step-by-step-guide
  2. https://summalinguae.com/language-technology/5-things-to-know-about-natural-language-processing/
  3. https://medium.datadriveninvestor.com/natural-language-processing-things-you-need-to-know-43eeb87da177
  4. https://medium.com/the-official-integrate-ai-blog/what-you-need-to-know-about-natural-language-processing-2c8240e6c38e
  5. https://www.datarobot.com/blog/what-is-natural-language-processing-introduction-to-nlp/
  6. https://towardsdatascience.com/your-guide-to-natural-language-processing-nlp-48ea2511f6e1
  7. https://optocrypto.com/what-is-nlp-natural-language-processing-advances-and-uses/

 

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Hi I'm Jane

I'm a techie and occasionally dabble in writing on all things IDA. I'm tasked to bridge the gap between technology and its users, making boring topics accessible and engaging. Beyond tech, you'll find me cooking, reading and going to the gym to find balance to fuel my creativity and nerdy-ness.

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